Investment

Pzena Investment Management Q3 2025 Letter To Clients


Portfolio Notes / Disclosures

Portfolio Notes

The contents of this document are for informational purposes only, and highlight certain investment strategies that Pzena Investment Management, LLC (“PIM”) manages. It does not constitute an offer to sell, or a solicitation of an offer to buy, any strategy referenced herein.

The specific portfolio securities discussed in the Commentary, Global Research Review, and Stewardship Insights section of this report were selected for inclusion based on their ability to help you understand our investment process and not based on performance. They do not represent all of the securities purchased or sold or recommended for our client accounts during the quarter, and it should not be assumed that investments in such securities were or will be profitable. The portfolio security discussed in the Highlighted Holding section of this report (Baxter International) was held in our Global Value, Large Cap Value, Large Cap Focused Value, Focused Value, Mid Cap Focused Value, and other strategies during the third quarter of 2025. These securities were selected to illustrate our research process and not based on performance. Top 10 holdings for our strategies have been derived from the strategy’s composite. Holdings will vary among client accounts as a result of different product strategies having been selected thereby. Holdings also may vary among client accounts as a result of opening dates, cash flows, tax strategies, etc. There is no assurance that any securities discussed herein remain in your portfolio at the time you receive this report or that securities sold have not been repurchased. The securities discussed do not represent an account’s entire portfolio and, in the aggregate, may represent only a small percentage of an account’s portfolio holdings.

Gross rates of return are presented gross of investment management fees and net of the deduction of transaction costs. An investor’s actual return will be reduced by investment management fees. Net Returns are derived using a model fee applied monthly to Gross returns. Pzena uses the highest tier fee schedule, excluding performance fees, to illustrate the impact of fees on performance returns. As product fees change, the current highest tier schedule will be in effect.

Risk Information

All investments involve risk, including loss of principal. Investments may be in a variety of currencies and therefore changes in rates of exchange between currencies may cause the value of investments to decrease or increase.

The price of equity securities may rise or fall because of economic or political changes or changes in a company’s financial condition, sometimes rapidly or unpredictably. Investments in foreign securities involve political, economic and currency risks, greater volatility and differences in accounting methods. These risks are greater for investments in Emerging Markets. Investments in small-cap or mid-cap companies involve additional risks such as limited liquidity and greater volatility than larger companies. PIM’s strategies emphasize a “value” style of investing, which targets undervalued companies with characteristics for improved valuations. This style of investing is subject to the risk that the valuations never improve or that returns on “value” securities may not move in tandem with the returns on other styles of investing or the stock market in general.

Past performance is no guarantee of future results, and the past performance of any accounts or commingled funds managed by PIM should not be considered indicative of the future performance of any accounts or commingled funds managed by PIM. Investment return and principal value of an investment will fluctuate over time. The performance information provided is historical in nature.

The performance information presented for each investment strategy represents composite performance of separately- managed accounts and/or commingled funds (depending on the particular investment strategy presented).

Disclosures

London Stock Exchange Group plc and its group undertakings (collectively, the “LSE Group”). ©LSE Group 2025. FTSE Russell is a trading name of certain of the LSE Group companies. Russell® is a trade mark of the relevant LSE Group companies and is used by any other LSE Group company under license. All rights in the FTSE Russell indexes or data vest in the relevant LSE Group company which owns the index or the data. Neither LSE Group nor its licensors accept any liability for any errors or omissions in the indexes or data and no party may rely on any indexes or data contained in this communication. No further distribution of data from the LSE Group is permitted without the relevant LSE Group company’s express written consent. The LSE Group does not promote, sponsor or endorse the content of this communication.

The Global Industry Classification Standard (“GICS”) was developed by and is the exclusive property and a service mark of MSCI Inc. (“MSCI”) and Standard & Poor’s, a division of The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. (“S&P”) and is licensed for use by Pzena Investment Management, LLC (“PIM”). Neither MSCI, S&P nor any third party involved in making or compiling the GICS or any GICS classifications makes any express or implied warranties or representations with respect to such standard or classification (or the results to be obtained by the use thereof), and all such parties hereby expressly disclaim all warranties of originality, accuracy, completeness, merchantability and fitness for a particular purpose with respect to any of such standard or classification. Without limiting any of the foregoing, in no event shall MSCI, S&P, and of their affiliates or any third party involved in making or compiling the GICS or any GICS classifications have any liability for any direct, indirect, special, punitive, consequential or any other damages (including lost profits) even if notified of the possibility of such damages.

The S&P 500® is a registered trademark of Standard & Poor’s, a division of The McGraw Hill Companies, Inc., which is the owner of all copyrights relating to this index and the source of the performance statistics of this index that are referred to herein.

The MSCI information may only be used for your internal use, may not be reproduced or redisseminated in any form and may not be used as a basis for or a component of any financial instruments or products or indices.

None of the MSCI information is intended to constitute investment advice or a recommendation to make (or refrain from making) any kind of investment decision and may not be relied on as such. Historical data and analysis should not be taken as an indication or guarantee of any future performance analysis, forecast or prediction. The MSCI information is provided on an “as is” basis and the user of this information assumes the entire risk of any use made of this information. MSCI, each of its affiliates and each other person involved in or related to compiling, computing or creating any MSCI information (collectively, the MSCI Parties) expressly disclaims all warranties (including, without limitation, any warranties of originality, accuracy, completeness, timeliness, non-infringement, merchantability and fitness for a particular purpose) with respect to this information. Without limiting any of the foregoing, in no event shall any MSCI party have any liability for any direct, indirect, special, incidental, punitive, consequential (including, without limitation, lost profits) or any other damages.

Benchmarks are used for comparative purposes only. The Russell, MSCI, and TOPIX indices cannot be invested in directly. The Pzena strategies are significantly more concentrated in their holdings and have different sector/ regional weights than their respective benchmarks.

Accordingly, the performance of the Pzena Composites will be different from, and at times more volatile, than that of the indices.

The Russell 1000® Value Index measures the performance of the large-cap value segment of the U.S. equity universe. It includes those Russell 1000® companies with lower price-to-book ratios and lower expected growth values. The Russell 2000® Value Index measures the performance of small- cap value segment of the U.S. equity universe. It includes those Russell 2000® companies with lower price-to-book ratios and lower forecasted growth values. The Russell Midcap® Value Index measures the performance of the midcap value segment of the U.S. equity universe. It includes those Russell Midcap® Index companies with lower price-to-book ratios and lower forecasted growth values.

The MSCI World Index is a free float-adjusted market capitalization index that is designed to measure developed market equity performance and provides equity returns including dividends net of withholding tax rates as calculated by MSCI. The MSCI All Country World Index (ACWI) is a free float-adjusted market capitalization index that is designed to measure developed and emerging market equity performance and provides equity returns including dividends net of withholding tax rates as calculated by MSCI. The MSCI EAFE Index is a free float-adjusted market capitalization index that is designed to measure developed market equity performance, excluding the U.S. and Canada, and provides equity returns including dividends net of withholding tax rates as calculated by MSCI. The MSCI ACWI ex USA Index is a free float- adjusted market capitalization index that is designed to measure developed and emerging market equity performance, excluding the U.S., and provides equity returns including dividends net of withholding tax rates as calculated by MSCI. The MSCI Emerging Markets Index is a free float-adjusted market capitalization index that is designed to measure equity market performance of emerging markets, and provides equity returns including dividends net of withholding tax rates as calculated by MSCI. The MSCI World ex-USA Small Cap Index is a free float-adjusted market capitalization index that is designed to measure small cap developed market equity performance, excluding the United States, and provides equity returns including dividends net of withholding tax rates as calculated by MSCI. The TOPIX Net Total Return Index is a free-float adjusted market capitalization-weighted index that is calculated based on all the domestic common stocks listed on the TSE First Section including dividends net of withholding tax rates as calculated by TOPIX. The MSCI Europe Index is a free float-adjusted market capitalization index that is designed to measure the equity market performance of the developed markets in Europe, and provides equity returns including dividends net of withholding tax rates as calculated by MSCI.

The MSCI World Value Index, MSCI ACWI Value Index, MSCI EAFE Value Index, MSCI ACWI ex USA Value Index, MSCI Emerging Markets Value Index, MSCI World ex-USA Small Cap Value Index, TOPIX Value Index and MSCI Europe Value Index are constructed from their respective parent index. The value investment style characteristics for index construction are defined using three variables: book value to price, 12-month forward earnings to price, and dividend yield.

Further Information

Pzena Investment Management, LLC is located at 320 Park Avenue, 8th Floor, New York, NY 10022 and is a registered investment adviser registered with the United States Securities and Exchange Commission.

This document does not constitute an offer to sell, or a solicitation of an offer to buy, securities or investment advisory services in any jurisdiction where such an offer or solicitation is against the law, or to anyone to whom it is unlawful to make such an offer or solicitation, or if the person making the offer or solicitation is not qualified to do so. The information contained herein is general in nature and does not constitute legal, tax, or investment advice. Prospective investors are encouraged to consult their own professional advisers as to the implications of making an investment in any securities or investment advisory services.

Additional Information For U.K. Investors:

This marketing communication is issued by Pzena Investment Management, Limited (“PIM U.K.”). PIM U.K. is a limited company registered in England and Wales with registered number 09380422, and its registered office is at 34-37 Liverpool Street, London EC2M 7PP, United Kingdom. PIM U.K. is an appointed representative of Vittoria & Partners LLP (FRN 709710), which is authorised and regulated by the Financial Conduct Authority (“FCA”). The Pzena documents have been approved by Vittoria & Partners LLP and, in the U.K., are only made available to professional clients and eligible counterparties as defined by the FCA.

The Pzena documents are only made available to professional clients and eligible counterparties as defined by the FCA. Past performance is not indicative of future results. The value of your investment may go down as well as up, and you may not receive upon redemption the full amount of your original investment. The views and statements contained herein are those of Pzena Investment Management and are based on internal research.

Additional Information For EU Investors:

This marketing communication is issued by Pzena Investment Management Europe Limited (“PIM Europe”). PIM Europe (No. C457984) is authorised and regulated by the Central Bank of Ireland as a UCITS management company (pursuant to the European Communities (Undertakings for Collective Investment in Transferable Securities) Regulations, 2011, as amended), with additional authorisation for management of portfolios of investments, in accordance with mandates given by investors on a discretionary, client-by- client basis, where such portfolios include one or more of the investment instruments listed in Section C of the Annex to the MiFID (Markets in Financial Instruments) Regulations 2017 (S.I. No. 375 of 2017), as amended), and investment advice concerning one or more of the instruments listed in Annex I, Section C to Directive 2004/39/EC. PIM Europe is registered in Ireland with the Companies Registration Office (No. 699811), with its registered office at Riverside One, Sir John Rogerson’s Quay, Dublin, 2, Ireland. Past performance is not indicative of future results. The value of your investment may go down as well as up, and you may not receive upon redemption the full amount of your original investment. The views and statements contained herein are those of Pzena Investment Management and are based on internal research.

For Australia And New Zealand Investors Only:

This document has been prepared and issued by Pzena Investment Management, LLC (ARBN 108 743 415), a limited liability company (“Pzena”). Pzena is regulated by the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) under U.S. laws, which differ from Australian laws. Pzena is exempt from the requirement to hold an Australian financial services license in Australia in accordance with ASIC Class Order CO 03/1100 and the transitional relief under ASIC Corporations (Repeal and Transitional) Instrument 2016/396, extended through 31 March 2026 by ASIC Corporations (Amendment) Instrument 2024/497. Pzena offers financial services in Australia to ‘wholesale clients’ only pursuant to that exemption. This document is not intended to be distributed or passed on, directly or indirectly, to any other class of persons in Australia.

In New Zealand, any offer is limited to ‘wholesale investors’ within the meaning of clause 3(2) of Schedule 1 of the Financial Markets Conduct Act 2013 (‘FMCA’). This document is not to be treated as an offer, and is not capable of acceptance by, any person in New Zealand who is not a Wholesale Investor.

For Jersey Investors Only:

Consent under the Control of Borrowing (Jersey) Order 1958 (the “COBO” Order) has not been obtained for the circulation of this document.

Accordingly, the offer that is the subject of this document may only be made in Jersey where the offer is valid in the United Kingdom or Guernsey and is circulated in Jersey only to persons similar to those to whom, and in a manner similar to that in which, it is for the time being circulated in the United Kingdom, or Guernsey, as the case may be. The directors may, but are not obliged to, apply for such consent in the future. The services and/or products discussed herein are only suitable for sophisticated investors who understand the risks involved. Neither Pzena Investment Management, Ltd. nor Pzena Investment Management, LLC nor the activities of any functionary with regard to either Pzena Investment Management, Ltd. or Pzena Investment Management, LLC are subject to the provisions of the Financial Services (Jersey) Law 1998.

For South Africa Investors Only:

The Pzena Emerging Markets Focused Value Fund, Pzena Emerging Markets Select Value Fund, Pzena Global Focused Value Fund, Pzena Global Value Fund are registered and approved under section 65 of CISCA.

This document is for information purposes only and does not constitute or form part of any offer to issue or sell or any solicitation of any offer to subscribe for or purchase any particular investments. Opinions expressed in this document may be changed without notice at any time after publication. We therefore disclaim any liability for any loss, liability, damage (whether direct or consequential) or expense of any nature whatsoever which may be suffered as a result of or which may be attributable directly or indirectly to the use of or reliance upon the information.

Collective Investment Schemes in Securities (CIS) should be considered as medium to long-term investments. The value may go up as well as down and past performance is not necessarily a guide to future performance.

CISs are traded at the ruling price and can engage in scrip lending and borrowing. A schedule of fees, charges and maximum commissions is available on request from the Manager. A CIS may be closed to new investors in order for it to be managed more efficiently in accordance with its mandate. There is no guarantee in respect of capital or returns in a portfolio. Representative Office: Prescient Management Company (RF) (PTY) Ltd is registered and approved under the Collective Investment Schemes Control Act (No.45 of 2002). For any additional information such as fund prices, fees, brochures, minimum disclosure documents and application forms please go to www.pzena.com.

© Pzena Investment Management, LLC, 2025. All rights reserved.



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